Have you ever paused to notice how your mind naturally seeks connections between seemingly unrelated things? As a coach and leadership developer, I often observe that people typically have a cognitive preference—either pattern thinking or correlation thinking—that profoundly influences how they think, feel, and act.
Understanding your dominant thinking style can enhance your personal growth, emotional intelligence, and ability to flourish professionally.

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TogglePattern Thinking: Recognizing Consistent Structures
Pattern thinkers excel at noticing recurring themes or structures across experiences. Suppose a leader repeatedly struggles with delegation. A pattern thinker might observe that this challenge consistently arises due to an underlying fear of losing control or a deeply-held belief that delegating tasks signifies incompetence.
As a coach, I support pattern thinkers by asking reflective questions such as:
- “What repeated emotions or situations do you notice when you’re about to delegate?”
- “How has recognizing this recurring pattern influenced your leadership effectiveness in the past?”
- “What consistent behaviours or beliefs might you adjust to break this pattern positively?”
Correlation Thinking: Identifying Relationships Between Variables
Correlation thinkers naturally focus on understanding the relationships between specific actions and their outcomes. Using the same delegation example, a correlation thinker might notice connections such as delegating tasks leading to increased anxiety due to uncertainty or reduced satisfaction due to perfectionistic tendencies.
In coaching correlation thinkers, I guide them with questions like:
- “What connections do you see between delegating tasks and your emotional responses or stress levels?”
- “When has delegation led to positive outcomes for you and your team, and what contributed to those successes?”
- “How can identifying these correlations help you delegate more effectively in the future?”
Practical Example: Delegation Through Both Lenses
Imagine a leader named Alex who struggles to delegate. If Alex is a pattern thinker, coaching might reveal a recurring belief that delegation equals loss of control. By acknowledging and consciously challenging this pattern, Alex can adopt new delegation behaviours, gradually increasing trust and collaboration within the team.
Conversely, if Alex is a correlation thinker, coaching may uncover a direct relationship between delegation attempts and heightened stress. Recognizing this connection, Alex might experiment with small delegation tasks to manage anxiety better, incrementally building confidence and observing positive correlations between delegation and team performance.
Leveraging Cognitive Preferences for Flourishing
By clearly identifying whether you naturally think in patterns or correlations, you gain powerful insights into your cognitive style. As a coach, my role is to help you cultivate greater clarity, empowering you to act in alignment with your strengths while effectively addressing your blind spots.
Consider reflecting on your cognitive style:
- Are you primarily recognizing repeating patterns that influence your behaviour and decisions?
- Or do you naturally focus on connections between actions and outcomes?
Embracing your cognitive style with curiosity and awareness enables deeper self-understanding, informed decision-making, and ultimately, a greater capacity to flourish personally and professionally.


